Sensitivity of Simulated Mountain Block Hydrology to Subsurface Conceptualization

Published in Water Resources Research, 2020

Mountain block systems are critical to water resources and have been heavily studied and modeled in recent decades. However, due to lack of field data, there is little consistency in how models represent the mountain block subsurface. While there is a large body of research on subsurface heterogeneity, few studies have evaluated the effect that common conceptual choices modelers make in mountainous systems have on simulated hydrology. This study simulates the hydrology of a semi‐idealized headwater catchment using six common conceptual models of the mountain block subsurface. These scenarios include multiple representations of hydraulic conductivity decaying with depth, changes in soil depth with topography, and anisotropy.


Recommended citation: Rapp, G. A., Condon, L. E., & Markovich, K. H. (2020). Sensitivity of simulated mountain block hydrology to subsurface conceptualization. Water Resources Research, 56, e2020WR027714. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020WR027714
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